unin11 The merchant of Venice教学目标
The queen desires that you should come at once. 女王要你立刻前来。
He desires for reading. 他渴望读书。
2.辨析 make a promise, consent 与permit;
三词同表示“同意,允许”,但有细微的差别。
make a promise常常是积极、主动自己约定的。
He has made a promise to give a performance.他许诺作一次表演。
consent表示由他人请求而后同意的。
Anne’s father consented to her marrying a foreigner.安妮的父亲允许她嫁给外国人。
permit表示允许他人干某事。如:Circumstances don’t permit me to help you. 情况不许可我帮助你。
3.辨析comfort 与console:
两词都表示“安慰”,但有细微的差别。
comfort是普通用词,指通过某办法使某人获得力量而减轻痛苦、忧伤。
I don’t know how to comfort her. 我不知道怎样安慰她才好。
console是较正式用语,指人做些事使某人暂时忘记痛苦。
Our music consoled the widow. 我们的音乐使那寡妇得到安慰。
The music consoled the broken-hearted girl. 音乐安慰了这伤心欲绝的女孩。
4. 辨析at sea, in the sea, on the sea, by sea
at sea 意为“在海上”,“在航海中”,或“茫然不知所措”;in the sea意为“在海里”;on the sea意为“在海面上”;by sea意味“乘船”,“走海路”。如:
He was born at sea. 她是在海上出生的。
I was at sea when I began my new job.
当我开始新工作时有点手足无措。
Dare you swim in the sea? 你敢在海里游泳吗?
They had a good time when they sailed on the Mediterranean Sea.
他们在地中海上航行时过得很惬意。
We are planning to go to new York by sea.
我们准备乘船去纽约。
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