My teacher
2.strike(vt.)可作“给留下深刻印象”解,常用于被动结构。如:
We were struck by the professor’s speech.教授的演讲给我们留下深刻印象。
Everyone was struck with its beauty.它的美丽给大家留下深刻印象。
How does the plan strike you?你对计划的印象如何?
3.短语动词get back相当于return to a former condition,or to a point formerly reached,意为恢复,回复到。如:
He has got his strength back after his illness.他病后体力已经恢复了。
The student was glad to get back to his books after a vacation that had seemed too long.在似乎过于漫长的假期后学生乐于回到书本上来。
get back还可作“回来”(come back),“后退”(move back
《My teacher(第2页)》出自:www.89xue.com网www.89xue.com wards or away),“收回”(gain)解。如:
I never lend books; it’s difficult to get them back.我从不把书借出,很难讨回书。
Get back! The roof is falling!往后退!屋顶要塌了!
He has just got back from his long journey.他长途旅行后已回来。
4.demanding(adj.)意为苛刻的,要求极高的,费力的,在句中作定语。如:
This was a demanding job, but he didn’t refuse it.这是一件费事的工作,但他并未拒绝。
We have to look after the demanding boy.我们不得不照顾那个难对付的孩子。
5.owe(v.)原作“欠钱”,“欠债”解,引申作“欠情”,“感恩”,“感激”,“归功于”解。owe sth.to sb.这一结构表示欠某人某物。如:
I own 50 dollars to him. (= I owed him 50 dollars. ) 我欠他50美元。
We own a great deal to our parents and teachers.我们应对父母和老师感恩戴德。
I own my knowledge of English to my father. (= I own thanks to my father for the knowledge of English.)我的英语知识是父亲教给我的。
6.短语动词keep on + v-ing相当于continue + to-v/v-ing意为“继续”,“不顾困难而坚持下去或坚持做某事”。如:
Although it started raining, they kept on working.虽然开始下雨了,他们仍继续坚持工作。
The teacher kept on asking the students questions until the bell rang.老师不断向学生提问,直到铃响。
keep doing sth.和keep on doing sth.意义及用法相同,但后者更强调决心和重要性。如:
He kept coughing all morning.他整个上午不停地咳嗽。
He kept on phoning me, but I really didn’t want to talk to him.他不断给我打电话,但我实在不想和他说话。
keep或keep on后跟表示动作的-ing形式,不可接动词不定式或表示静止状态的-ing形式,不能说He kept on to talk. 也不能说They kept on sitting.
7.as well as意为和,同;不但……而且。如果主语是单数,后面有as well as引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。如:
On Sundays, his landlady provided dinners as well as breakfast.星期日,房东供应他正餐和早餐。
Lily as well as Lucy was at home.莉莉和露西都在家里。
as well as还可作“不但……而且”解,相当于not only…but also,但前者强调句子重心在as well as前,后者强调重心在but also后。如:
We students of English should study Chinese as well as English. ( =We students of English should study not only English but also Chinese. ) 我们学英语的学生不但要学英语,还要学汉语。
It is important for you as well as for me.它对你和对我同样重要。
8.短语go crazy意为发狂,发傻,发疯。go(link-v.)表示“变为”,后跟形容词,有时跟过去分词等。如:
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