［误］There are traffic lights at the cross. ［正］There are traffic lights at the crossing. ［析］cross作为名词讲时是十字架、十字形的东西，如：Red Cross（红十字会）。 ［误］The little boy is going to across the street. ［正］The little boy is going to cross the street. ［析］across是副词或介词，但不能作动词用。 cross, pass cross是指横过某地，如：He crossed the square. 而pass则强调从某物体旁经过，如：I mailed some letters when I passed the post office. 8. crowd ［误］The room soon was crowded by people. ［正］The room soon was crowded with people. ［析］crowded在这句话中应作为形容词，所以这句话不是被动语态而是系表结构，如：The room was crowded with books. 9. cup ［误］A silver glass was given to the winner.
不错哦 ［正］A silver cup was given to the winner. ［误］My mother was looking for the whisky cup. ［正］My mother was looking for the whisky glass. ［析］glass一般指由玻璃制成的器皿，而cup多指用陶瓷或金属制成的杯子，且cup尤其用在奖杯上。喝酒多用的是玻璃制成的杯子，如我们讲I drink a glass of wine at supper. 而不讲I drink a cup of wine at supper. 10. dance ［误］We'll invite you and your wife to a dance party. ［正］We'll invite you and your wife to a dancing party. ［正］We'll invite you and your wife to a dance. ［正］We'll invite you and your wife to a ball.（美语中常用ball作为舞会。）
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