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2017年中考英语易错题(4)

[05-15 15:04:45]   来源:http://www.89xue.com  九年级英语教学设计   阅读:9631
摘要: [误]We have two hours to kill before we will go home.[正]We have two hours to kill before we go home.[析]kill time意为“消磨时光”。英语状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。如:If it rains we will not go to the park. [误]I did this work two days before.[正]I did this work two days ago.[析]用ago组成的时间状语其主句中的谓语动词要用过去时,而before引起的时间状语其主句。
2017年中考英语易错题(4),标签:九年级英语教学设计方案,http://www.89xue.com
  [误]We have two hours to kill before we will go home. [正]We have two hours to kill before we go home. [析]kill time意为“消磨时光”。 英语状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。如:If it rains we will not go to the park.   [误]I did this work two days before. [正]I did this work two days ago. [析]用ago组成的时间状语其主句中的谓语动词要用过去时,而before引起的时间状语其主句中的谓语动词多用完成时,如:I has done this work a few days before.   before, long, long before before long是“不久”之意,例如:I shall go to America before long. 而long before则是“很久很久”之意,如:We knew this teacher long before we saw him. (我们在看到这位老师之前很久就知道他了。)


不错哦   8. begin   [误]The meeting will begin from Monday. [正]The meeting will begin on Monday. [误]The film has begun for ten minutes.  [正]The film has been on for ten minutes. [析]begin是瞬间动词,所以它的完成时态不能接表示一段时间的状语,如:The film has begun. 这句话是对的,即“电影已经开始”。但要讲已经开始10分钟了则要用has been on即“上演了10分钟”。   begin, start begin与start两词后面加不定式或动名词都可以,且意思并无区别,但在表达习惯时接动名词的用法较多,如:How old were you when you first started learning English?但这两个词的进行时态中则多用不定式,如:I was beginning to get hungry. 但如果句子的主语是物而不是人,则多用不定式,如:The ice began to melt. It started to get dark before we got to school. 当动词是表达某种心理状态时,要用不定式,如:The student began to understand his mistakes.   [误]They study hard in the class from the beginning to the end. [正]They study hard in the class from beginning to end. [析]from beginning to end是习惯用法,即自始至终,不要加冠词,但如单独使用则要加冠词,例如:At the beginning, the teacher gave us an exam.   9. behind   [误]He missed the class because he was behind the time. [正]He missed the class because he was behind time. [析]behind time一短语意为“晚了”,而behind the times意为“落后于时代”。behind是介词同时又是副词,如Come out from behind the door(介词). He's a long way behind(副词). He fell behind with his classmates(副词).   10. below   [误]What's that below the chair. [正]What's that under the chair. [析]under意为“正下方”,而below意为“比……低”,或指“在下游”。如:There is a fall below the river. (河的下游有一个瀑布。)其反义词为over,如:There is a big plane flying over the city. 但在“下面的例子”一表达语中则要用the example below, 而不要用under.


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