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2017年中考英语易错题(3)

[05-15 15:04:45]   来源:http://www.89xue.com  九年级英语教学设计   阅读:9375
摘要:1. and [误] He did not speak loudly and clearly.[正] He did not speak loudly nor clearly.[误] Our school is not in New York and Chicago, but in Boston.[正] Our school is not in New York or Chicago, but in Boston.[析] “和”这一概念在肯定句中应用and,但在否定句中则要用or 2. angry [误] My mother was angry to me.[正] My mother was。
2017年中考英语易错题(3),标签:九年级英语教学设计方案,http://www.89xue.com
1. and   [误] He did not speak loudly and clearly. [正] He did not speak loudly nor clearly. [误] Our school is not in New York and Chicago, but in Boston. [正] Our school is not in New York or Chicago, but in Boston. [析] “和”这一概念在肯定句中应用and,但在否定句中则要用or   2. angry   [误] My mother was angry to me. [正] My mother was angry with me. [误] He was angry with what I said. [正] He was angry at what I said. [析] 要注意be angry后面如果接人,表示“对某人生气不满”时应用be angry with somebody. 但要接事物时要用be angry at something.   3. another   [误] I have two sisters, one in America and another in English.  [正] I have two sisters, one in America and the other in English. [析] 要注意英语中another, other, the other, the others, others的不同用法,现分别说明如下:another作形容词其意为:泛指的另一个或再一个,别的,类似的。一般在句中作定语,如:This is not good enough, please show me another one. another还可以作为代词用,如:One student said:"I want to play baseball." Another said: "I want to play football." other作形容词其意为“泛指其余的,别的”。如:I have other books besides these. 又如:Ask some other people please. the other则为特指,作形容词时其后面可接单数或复数名词,如:She has two flowers. One is white, the other one is yellow.(特指,单数)又如:There are fifty students in our class, twenty five are boys, the other students are girls.(特指,复数)但当the other作为代词时,它代表的可以是单数,也可以是复数,如:He has a book in one hand, and a pen in the other. (单数)又如:There are some people in the room. Four are girls, the other(复数)are boys. 要注意的是当the other作主语时,其后面的谓语动词要视具体情况而定,它可能是单数,也可能是复数。others则只能作代词,其意为other ones即为:泛指某些,某一部分人或物,如:Each of us must think of others. 而the others只能作为代词,它是特指某一些人或物,如:I know only one or two of the students; the others are unknown to me.   4. answer     [误] Someone is knocking at the door. Please reply the door bell. [正] Someone is knocking at the door, Please answer the door bell. [析] answer与reply是近义词,作为及物动词用时有时二者是可以互换的,如:The student answered / replied that he wanted to watch TV. 但在某些特定场合则不易互换。作为应答之意时则多用answer,如:You should answer to your name. Please answer my letter as soon as possible. Answer my question in English.   5. any   [误] Do you have some questions? [正] Do you have any questions? [析] some一般要用于肯定句,而any则用于否定句或疑问句。   [误] China is larger than any other countries in Asia. [正] China is larger than any other country in Asia. [析] 要注意any other 其后要跟单数名词,但any of the other 其后要接复数名词。China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.   [误] Here are some books; you can choose anyone of these. [正] Here are some books; you can choose any one of these. [析] anyone只能指人,而any one即可指人也可以指物。   6. around   [误] The nine planets go around of the sun. [正] The nine planets go around the sun. [析] around后面不要再加介词,如:The sun shines all around us.   around round 作介词用的around与round通常可以互换,只不过美语常用around,而英语常用round,例如:You can see the post office round / around that corner. 绕过那个弯你就可以看到邮局。但是一定要区别它们的不同之处:round可以用作形容词、副词、介词、动词、名词;而around只能用作副词或介词。例如:The post office is just round (around) the house.(用作介词)He has round face.(用作形容词)The river rounded the stones.(用作动词)   7. arrive

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