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2017年中考英语易错题(16)

[05-15 15:04:45]   来源:http://www.89xue.com  九年级英语教学设计   阅读:9864
摘要:  [误]I hope you to be a good student.[正]I hope you will be a good student.[析]hope一词不能接宾语再加上宾语补足语,但它可以接不定式作宾语,如:I hope to be a scientist.而wish却可以接宾语加宾语补足语,如:I wish you to be a good student. [误]I don't hope you will go to the park tomorrow.[正]I hope you won't go to the park tomorrow.[析]hope 和think在。
2017年中考英语易错题(16),标签:九年级英语教学设计方案,http://www.89xue.com
   [误]I hope you to be a good student. [正]I hope you will be a good student. [析]hope一词不能接宾语再加上宾语补足语,但它可以接不定式作宾语,如:I hope to be a scientist.而wish却可以接宾语加宾语补足语,如:I wish you to be a good student.   [误]I don't hope you will go to the park tomorrow. [正]I hope you won't go to the park tomorrow. [析]hope 和think在否定句中的用法不同,如“我认为你错了”。应译为:I don't think you are right.即否定在前。而hope则不能这样用。又如在答语中“我不这样认为”应译为I don't think so.或I hope not.    [误]I hope your help. [正]I hope for your help. [析]hope for为“期望某事发生”,虽然hope是及物动词,但表达期望某事情发生要用“hope for+名词”这一结构。   [误]I was hopeful to pass the exam. [正]I was hopeful of passing the exam. [析]对某事存有希望应用“hopeful of (about)+介词宾语”这一结构。


不错哦   9. hospital    [误]My mother was in the hospital for two weeks. [正]My mother was in hospital for two weeks. [析] in hospital为“住院就医”。而in (at) the hospital 为“在医院(工作)”。如:He is a doctor in (at) the hospital.类似的用法还有很多,如:“上学”为go to school,at school为“在校就读”,go to bed为“上床睡觉”。   10. how    [误]I want to know how to do. [正]I want to know how to do it. [析]how 是关联副词,要注意与关联代词的不同用法。如:I want to know what to do.

  [误]How do you think about it? [正]What do you think about it? [析]英文中表达你对某事的看法如何应用What do you think about … 这一句式。   11. hurry    [误]Let's hurry. There is a little time left. [正]Let's hurry. There is little time left. [误]Don't worry. There is little time left. [正]Don't worry. There is a little time left. [析]请注意英语中的惯用法:“快点吧,没时间了”,或“别着急还有一点时间。”   [误]The car is hurrying through the street. [正]The car is rushing through the street. [析]hurry一词只用于人而不用于物体。   12. hundred    [误]There are two hundreds people here. [正]There are two hundred people here. [误]There are hundred of people here. [正]There are hundreds of people here. [析]hundred一词前如有数字时不论多少其后都不加s,这和thousand(千)等数量词的用法一样,而hundreds of是数百的,这一词组一定要加s.   13. hurt    [误]I don't want to wound her feelings. [正]I don't want to hurt her feelings. [析]wound是指战场上的刀枪伤(名词),或用刀枪“伤害”“打伤”(动词)。


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