I was given some books . ( 间接宾语作主语 ) ( 较常见 )
Some books were given to me . ( 直接宾语作主语 )
Father bought me a pen . 父亲给我买了支钢笔。
I was bought a pen . ( 间接宾语作主语 )
A pen was bought for me . ( 直接宾语作主语 )
含有复合宾语的主动结构变为被动结构
主动结构中如有复合宾语 ( 即：宾语 + 宾语补足语 ) ，变为被动语态时，只将复合宾语中的逻辑主语 ( 即宾语 ) 变成主语，其余部分不动。如：
We found him working in the fields . 我们发现他在田里工作。
He was found working in the fields . 他被发现在田里工作。
They named the baby Mary . 他们给这个小婴儿取名玛丽。
We elected Xiao Zhang our team leader . 我们选小张当队长。
Xiao Zhang was elected our team leader . 小张被选为我们的队长。
【 动手动脑 】
单元能力立体检测
《九年级英语第十七单元What was it used for ?(第5页)》出自：www.89xue.com网
www.89xue.com 在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的英语单词，使句意合乎要求或与原文相符。
1 . Can you tell me the way to the Palace Museum ?
Can you tell me ____ ____ ____ the Palace Museum ?
2 . People around the earth like playing football .
People ____ ____ the world like playing football .
3 . There are many computers on show in the exhibition hall .
There are ____ ____ ____ computers on show in the exhibition hall .
4 . I don\'t know how I should answer this question .
I don\'t know ____ _____ ____ this question .
5 . You can\'t miss the hospital .
____ very easy ____ ____ the hospital .
6 . Be careful when you go across the road in the city .
____ care when you ____ the road in the city .
7 . It made me feel worried .
I was made ____ ____ worried .
8 . The bottle is filled with cold water .
The bottle ____ full ____ cold water .
【创新园地 】
在短文空白处填上适当的介词或副词
One day , when Mr Smith came home ( 1 ) work , he found his wife very angry ( 2 ) something . Mr Smith always thought that he was more sensible ( 理智 ) than his wife , so he started to give her a lesson on the importance of always keeping quiet . Finally he said , “It\'s a waste ( 3 ) time to get excited ( 4 ) small things . Train ( 训练 ) yourself to be quiet , ( 5 ) me . Now , look ( 6 ) the fly ( 苍蝇 ) . It has just stood on my nose . Am I getting excited or angry ? Am I shouting or moving my arms around ? No , I\'m not . I\'m very quiet . ”
Just as he had said this , Mr Smith started shouting . He jumped ( 7 ) and began to move his arms ( 8 ) widely . He couldn\'t speak ( 9 ) some time , but ( 10 ) last he was able to tell his wife : the thing ( 11 ) his nose hadn\'t been a fly , it had been a terrible bee .
( 请同学们把你的答案反馈给我们 )
【 创新园地】答案：
1 . from 2 . about 3 . of 4 . about 5 . like 6 . at 7 . up 8 . around 9 . for 10 . at 11 . on
《九年级英语第十七单元What was it used for ?(第6页)》出自：www.89xue.com网
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