He didn’t want to go to school , so he pretended illness .
He pretended to be an expert .
He pretended that he was working hard .
Let’s pretend to be soldiers . = Let’s pretend that we are soldiers .
注意否定结构常用pretend not to do 。如：She pretended not to see me in the street .
4. promise许诺；答应
I can’t lend you the book ; I’ve promised it to Mr Chen .
He promised me to be more careful next time .
〖点拨〗promise后可以接不定式，也可以接从句。promise sb to do（主语）答应某人做……。promise sb sth = promise sth to sb答应给某人…… 。promise sb that …答应……。
She promised her early return .
Promise me never to trouble me again .
I promised Nick my old car . = I promised my old car to Nick .
She promises to be a good wife .
单元词组思维运用
1. women police officers女警官
There are women police officers , women doctors , teachers , engineers , farmers and so on .
2. the top of ……的最高地位；领先地位
He’s got to the top of the company because of his hard work .
He is at the top of his class .他的成绩在班上领先。
3. in politics在政界
There are more men than women in politics .
When did he go in politics ?
He is a good example for the young men in politics to learn from .
4. have an accident出了事故
I’ve never had an accident driving a car .
One day he had a bicycle accident .
5. be badly hurt严重受伤
His legs were badly hurt .
In the accident the driver was seriously hurt .
I was deeply hurt by what they had said about me .
6. take sb to hospital送 《高一英语第十九单元Jobs (工作)》出自：www.89xue.com网
www.89xue.com 某人去医院治疗
He was injured in an accident and was taken to hospital .
注意在hospital前没有the ，否则，take sb to the hospital就成了“带某人去医院，但不一定看病”。
又如：be in hospital住院，go to hospital去看病。
7. to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是
To my great surprise he was late for school for the first time that day .
To the surprise of his parents , the young man got rich overnight .
注意：to在此为介词，意为“致使”，后接表示情感的名词，特指在某人心中产生的感情效果。由to引起的介词短语在句中作状语，表示结果。下面三种表达一样：to my surprise = to the surprise of me = much to my surprise 。
类似的表达还有： to one’s joy / delight使某人高兴的是， to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是，to one’s regret使某人后悔的是，to one’s disappointment使某人失望的是，to one’s sorrow使某人悲伤的是。
8. at work在上班，在工作
He is hard at work every time I come to see him .
9. lose one’s job失业
If anyone at work discovers my secret , I shall lose my job .
注意：“失业”还可用：be out of work / job ; be unemployed
10. lie to sb对某人说谎
tell a lie = tell lies撒谎
11. hear about听说，听到过
We have never heard about him .
12. call at + 地点 “去某处”。call on sb拜访某人。
I think we should call at Li’s while we are in Guangzhou .
13. tell one’s story to向……叙述某人的经历
Shall I tell you the story of my life in Africa ?
14. cut short把……剪短
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