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The merchant of Venice

[05-17 03:03:42]   来源:http://www.89xue.com  高三英语教案   阅读:90
摘要:He was defeated in the election. 他在选举中被击败。They defeated their enemy. 他们战胜了敌人。5.desire(vi, )意为渴望;要求;期望。后面可接名词(或代词)、动词不定式以及从句作宾语,也可接复合宾语。如:Many people desire better working conditions and more education for their children.许多人期望良好的工作条件,让孩子们受到更多教育。We always desire to live in peace with our neighbours.我们一贯渴望和邻国和平相。
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  He was defeated in the election. 他在选举中被击败。

  They defeated their enemy. 他们战胜了敌人。

  5.desire(vi, )意为渴望;要求;期望。后面可接名词(或代词)、动词不定式以及从句作宾语,也可接复合宾语。如:

  Many people desire better working conditions and more education for their children.许多人期望良好的工作条件,让孩子们受到更多教育。

  We always desire to live in peace with our neighbours.我们一贯渴望和邻国和平相处。

  The Queen desir

《The merchant of Venice》出自:www.89xue.com网
www.89xue.com es that you(should)come at once.女王希望你马上来。

  What do you desire me to do?你希望我做什么?

  desire(n.)意为期望,希望;要求等。如:

  I haven’t the slightest desire to talk to him.我一点也不愿和他交谈。

  He told us of his desire for success.他向我们讲述对成功的期望。

  At the desire of the Director, Mr Li will give a special lecture tomorrow.

  按照校长的要求,史密斯先生明天将特别上一节课。

  6.comfort(n.)素为安慰,慰藉;舒适,安逸。如:

  Your kindness has given me much comfort.你的善行给我很大安慰。

  As he got older,he became more and more fond of comfort.他年老时,越来越喜欢舒适。

  comfort(vt.)意为安慰,使得到慰藉。如:

  Her mother’s words of love and help comforted the sobbing child.妈妈充满帮助心和爱心的话使哭泣的孩子得到安慰。

  I had to comfort her,“It’s human to make mistakes.”我只得安慰她说:“人总是会犯错误的。

  7.learned

  解析: learned 是个形容词,意思是“有才华的”,“ 博学的”,在用做过去式和过去分词时,采用learnt。       

例如: The teacher is a learned man.   

  老师是个有学问的人。

  A learned professor is writing a book about it. 

  一個有学问的教授正在写一本关于此问题的书。

  He has learnt English for more than ten years,but he can’t speak English fluently.

  他学英语十年多了,但是,还不能流利地讲英语。

  8.bitter

  解析: bitter在本课是“厉害的”,“怀恨的”的意思,这个词还作“苦味的”,“严酷的”,“强烈的”的意思。

例如: bitter pills 苦药片;bitter memories辛酸的记忆;

  bitter winter严寒的冬天; bitter argument激烈的争论。

  9.be seated

  解析: seat是及物动词,主语是地點或地方,人作宾语,因此人作主语時,常用 be seated结构; seat还可以作名词用,意思是 “座位”;要分清seat与 sit, 后者是不及物动词,人作主语,地点作状语。

例如:Please be seated.  请坐。

  He sat there, looking very calm. 他坐在那儿,看起来很平静。

辨析 wish, want, long for和desire:

  四词都表示“愿望,希望”,但有差别。

  wish有希望,祈愿,不满于实际境遇而愿望相异状态的意味。with后跟that引导从句要用虚拟语气。

  We wish the work complete, but it wasn’t. 我们希望完工,可是还没完。

  want是日常用语,常表示因缺乏而愿望。

  I want these letters to be stamped and mailed at once. 我要把这些信件粘上邮票并立即付邮。

  long for表示强烈希望,经常是指难达到或者不存在的某种东西,带有感情色彩。

  It has rained for five weeks in succession, so we are longing for some sunshine.

  已经连续下了5个星期的雨,因此我们渴望看到太阳。

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