___5__ (export). The remarkable food value of bananas has only been recognized within the last few years. ___6__ they are completely ripe or cooked, few foods are more digestible, and it has been discovered that they are also of great value in ___7__ (treat) certain diseases. Some near relatives of the banana, ___8__ fruits can’t be eaten, are cultivated ___9__ their useful fiber. Other members of the family are grown for their ___10__ (beautiful) and shade. ( 7 ) Visitors to Britain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large circulation(发行量). The “Daily Mirror” and the “Daily Express” ___1__ sell about four million copies every day. British families ___2__ (general) buy a newspaper every morning and two or three on Sundays. Besides the ___3__ (nation) papers, there is, however, another branch of the British press which ___4__ (sell) almost as many copies. Local newspapers have ___5__ weekly circulation of 13 million. Almost every town and country area has one. Nearly all of them hold their own financially ___6__ many of them are very profitable (赚钱的). These papers are written almost entirely for readers ___7__ (interest) in local events — births, weddings, deaths, council (地方议会) meetings and sports. ___8 _ (edit) prefer to depend on people ___9__ know the district well. A great deal of local news is regularly supplied ___10__ clubs and churches in the neighbourhood and it does not get out of date as quickly as national news. ( 8 ) Francis Bacon, one of the most important philosophers(哲人) of England, was born in London and educated at Cambridge University. ___1__ he was only 15, he went to France to work for the English ambassador (大使) . Two years later he went back to England to study law. ___2__ the age of 23 he was chosen to parliament (议会). His ideas about __3__ scientists should study things in nature help to bring the modern way of ___4__ (think), called the scientific method. One of the Bacon’s best known books was ___5__ essays. Each essay was a short piece of writing in ___6__ he tried to give a lesson by discussing sides of a subject such as studying, conversation, friends ___7__ healthy living. In many of his books, Bacon explained how scientists should study things as they really existed in nature and then tried to figure ___8__ what caused a particular thing to be as it was. Later, by doing experiments, the ___9__ (science) could see that any one cause would always have the same result. This method, which is called inductive reasoning, ___10__(use) by all the scientists today, but it was new in Bacon’s time. ( 9 ) Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child, he was slow ___1__ (learn) to talk. As a pupil, he was backward. ___2__ when he was fourteen years old, he became clever. He ___3__ (teach) himself maths from textbooks. He studied hard because he wanted to be a ___4__ (physic). In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902 he continued his studies at the University of Zurich. Several years later, he formulated(系统地阐述) his famous Theory of Relativity(相对论).To most people the law of relativity is
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