C. because of D. Both A and C
Key: D
2. I became addicted to cigarettes.
addict vt. (1)使沉溺; 嗜好(2)使...成瘾, 热衷于
addict oneself to 沉溺于, 醉心于
be addicted to 嗜好, 热衷
He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。
The children are addicted to computer games. (喻)孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。
addict n. (1) 上了瘾的人
film addict电影迷 (2)吸毒者
3. This means that after a while your becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it…
accustom v. vt. 使习惯于
be /get / become accustomed to 习惯于;适应于
accustom +n. /oneself +to 使自己习惯/适应于
其中To 为 介词
The boy has become accustomed to speaking English in public.
那孩子已经习惯于在公众面前说英语了。
My eyes soon grew accustomed to the darkness.
我的眼睛很快适应了黑暗 。
They had to accustom themselves to the hot weather.
他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气。
4. I knew it was time to quit smoking.
quit 动词,过去式和过去分词均为quit,现在分词为quitting,
不错哦 ①接动词-ing形式,"停止做"
I wish you'd quit complaining.
② 辞职,离开
His father quit because of ill health.
He has to quit school because he can't afford the education.
知识拓展
只能用动词的 -ing形式做宾语的动词和短语还有
miss, admit, avoid, acknowledge, consider, appreciate, delay, enjoy, escape, deny, fancy, favor, finish, mind, postpone, recall, practice, excuse, imagine, include, keep, mind, resent, resist , suggest, risk, resume, involve, justify, permit, prevent, put
off, cannot stand, can't help, give up, object to, put off, feel like, look forward to, persist in, insist on, depend on, approve of, think about, think of, refrain from
5.smell
smell ① "闻起来", 联系动词, 后接adj. 分词。
The flowers smell sweet.
②闻到,嗅出 常与can,could 连用。
I can smell something burning.
③ n. 嗅觉,气味,臭味
Taste and smell are closely connected.
There's a smell of cooking.
--- What's that smell coming from the kitchen?
----Hmm, it smells like fresh homemade bread.
6. In spite of her wounded leg, she managed to get up the stairs.
in spite of /despite 尽管、无视,是介词短语/介词,都可接名词(短语)、动名词(短语)。
They had a wonderful holiday, despite/in spite of bad weather.
尽管天气不好,他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。
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